µç»úµÄÉú³¤¸ÅÂÔÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ·ÖΪËĸö½×¶Î£ºÖ±Á÷µç»ú¡¢½»Á÷µç»ú¡¢¿ØÖƵç»ú¡¢ÌØÖÖµç»ú¡£¡£¡£¡£

µç»úÉú³¤ÀúÊ·Äê¼ø

1820Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬µ¤ÂóÎïÀíѧ¼Ò°Â˹ÌØ£¨Oersted£©·¢Ã÷Á˵çÁ÷Ôڴų¡ÖÐÊÜ»úеÁ¦µÄ×÷ÓÃ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¼´µçÁ÷µÄ´ÅЧӦ

1821Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹ú¿Æѧ¼Ò·¨À­µÚ(Faraday)×ܽáÁËÔØÁ÷µ¼ÌåÔڴų¡ÄÚÊÜÁ¦²¢±¬·¢ÆøеÔ˶¯µÄÕ÷Ïó
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬·¨À­µÚµÄÊÔÑéÄ£×Ó¿ÉÒÔÒÔΪÊÇÏÖ´úÖ±Á÷µçÄîÍ·µÄ³ûÐÎ

1824Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬°¢À­¹û£¨Arago£©·¢Ã÷ÁËÐýת´Å³¡
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Îª½»Á÷¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·µÄ·¢Ã÷µÓÚ¨ÁË»ù´¡¡£¡£¡£¡£Æäʱ°¢À­¹û£¨Arago£©×ª¶¯Ò»¸öÐü¹Ò×ŵĴÅÕë
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÔÚ´ÅÕëÍâΧΧÈÆÒ»¸ö½ðÊôÔ²»·
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÒÔÑо¿´ÅÕëÐýתʱԲ»·ËùÆðµÄ×èÄá×÷ÓÃ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇÊ×´ÎʹÓûúеÁ¦Ëù±¬·¢µÄÐýת´Å³¡

1825Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬·¢Ã÷ÁË°¢À­¹ûÐýתÕ÷Ïó
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Æ¾Ö¤×÷ÓÃÁ¦ºÍ·´×÷ÓÃÁ¦µÄÔ­Àí
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹ÓÃÍâÈƽðÊôÔ²»·µÄÐýת
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬°¢À­¹ûʹÐü¹ÒµÄ´ÅÕë»ñµÃÒ»¶¨µÄƫת
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Õâ¸öÕ÷ÏóʵÖÊÉϾÍÊÇÒÔºó¶àÏà¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·µÄÊÂÇé»ù´¡

1831Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬·¨À­µÚ·¢Ã÷Á˵ç´Å¸ÐÓ¦¶¨ÂÉ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬²¢·¢Ã÷Á˵¥¼«Ö±Á÷µç»ú

1832Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÈËÃÇÖªµÀÁ˵¥ÏཻÁ÷·¢µç»ú¡£¡£¡£¡£ÓÉÓÚÉú²úÉÏûʲôÐèÒª
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¼ÓÉÏÆäʱ¿ÆѧˮƽµÄÏÞÖÆ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÈËÃǶԽ»Á÷µç»¹²»ºÜÏàʶ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÒÔÊǽ»Á÷µç»úʵÖÊÉÏûʲôÉú³¤

1833Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬·¨¹ú·¢Ã÷¼ÒƤ¿ËÎ÷£¨Pixii£©ÖƳÉÁ˵Úһ̨Ðýת´Å¼«Ê½Ö±Á÷·¢µç»ú
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ö÷ҪʹÓÃÁË´ÅÌúºÍÏßȦ֮¼äµÄÏà¶ÔÔ˶¯ºÍÒ»¸ö»»Ïò×°ÖÃ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇÏÖ´úÖ±Á÷·¢µç»úµÄ³ûÐΡ£¡£¡£¡£Àã´ÎÒѾ­Ö¤ÊµÎúµç»úµÄ¿ÉÄæÔ­Àí

1833¡«1836Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÃÀ¹úÈ˰µÙ˹Éè¼ÆºÍÖÆÔìÁ˵Úһ̨ARBOR²½½øµç»úÉú²úÂÊΪ35Ã×3£¯Ê±

1834Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¶í¹úÎïÀíѧ¼ÒÑſɱȣ¨§Á§Ü§à§Ò§Ú£©Éè¼Æ²¢ÖƳÉÁ˵Úһ̨ÊÊÓõÄÖ±Á÷µçÄîÍ·
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸ÃµçÄîÍ·ÓÐ15Íß
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÉÒ»×é¾²Ö¹µÄ´Å¼«ºÍÒ»×é¿ÉÒÔת¶¯µÄ´Å¼«×é³É£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»ÒÀÀµÁ½×é´Å¼«Ö®¼äµÄµç´ÅÁ¦ºÍ»»ÏòÆ÷µÄ»»Ïò×÷ÓÃ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬»ñµÃÁËÒ»Á¬µÄÐýתÔ˶¯

1838Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÑſɱȰÑˢеÄÖ±Á÷µçÄîÍ·×°ÔÚÒ»ÌõС´¬ÉÏ

1850Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÃÀ¹ú·¢Ã÷¼ÒÅåÆ棨Page£©ÖÆÔìÁËһ̨10ÂíÁ¦µÄÖ±Á÷µçÄîÍ·
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÃÀ´Çý¶¯Óйìµç³µ

1851Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÐÁ˹̹µÃÊ×ÏÈÌá³ö£¨1863ÄêÔÙ´ÎÓÉ»ª¶ûµÂÌá³ö£©µçÁ÷È¡´úÓÀ´ÅÀ´Àø´Å
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹´Å³¡µÃÒÔÆðÔ´ÔöÇ¿¡£¡£¡£¡£ÓÉÏ£°Â¶ûÌØÊ×ÏÈÌá³ö£¨1866~1867ÄêÔÙ´ÎÓÉ»ª¶ûµÂºÍÎ÷ÃÅ×ÓÌá³ö£©ÓÃÐîµç³ØËûÀøÉú³¤µ½×ÔÀø
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬×îÖյؽâ¾öÁËÔöÇ¿Àø´ÅµÄÎÊÌâ

1857Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹úµçѧ¼Ò»Ý˹ͨ£¨Wheatstone£©·¢Ã÷ÁËÓ÷ü´òµç³ØÀø´ÅµÄ·¢µç»ú

1860Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÅËÆôŵÌÝ£¨Pacinotti£©ÔÚµçÄîÍ·µÄÄ£×ÓÖÐÌá³ö»·ÐεçÊàÈÆ×éµÄ½á¹¹
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÉÓÚÍ­ÏßµÄʹÓñä²îûÓÐÊܵ½ÈËÃǵÄÖØÊÓ

1864Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹úÌØÀíѧ¼ÒÂó¿Ë˹Τ£¨Maxwell£©Ìá³öÁËÂó¿Ë˹Τ·½³Ì×é
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬½¨ÉèÁËÍêÕûµÄ¾­µäµç´ÅѧÀíÂÛϵͳ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Îªµç»úµç´Å³¡ÆÊÎöµÓÚ¨»ù´¡

1867Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Âí¿Ë˹Íþ¶û¶Ô×ÔÀøÕ÷Ïó×÷³öÁËÊýѧÆÊÎö
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Êǵç»úÀíÂÛÖеĵÚһƪ¾­µäÂÛÎÄ¡£¡£¡£¡£µÂ¹ú¹¤³ÌʦÎ÷ÃÅ×Ó£¨Siemens£©ÖÆÔìÁ˵Úһ̨×ÔÀ¡Ê½·¢µç»ú
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ë¦µôÁË·ü´òµç³Ø

1870Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸ñÀ­Ä·£¨Gramme£©Ìá³öÁË·¢µç»ú»·ÐαպϵçÊàÈÆ×éµÄ½á¹¹
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÉÓÚ»·ÐÎÈÆ×éΪÂþÑÜÈÆ×é
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬µçѹÂö¶¯½ÏС
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬»»ÏòºÍÉ¢ÈÈÇéÐξù½ÏÓÅÒì
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÒÔÊǺܿìÈ¡´úÁËT ÐÍÈÆ×é¡£¡£¡£¡£ÓÉÓÚ¶ÔÕâ¶þÖֽṹ¾ÙÐбÈÕÕµÄЧ¹û
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÖÕÓÚʹµçÄîÍ·µÄ¿ÉÄæÔ­ÀíΪ¹«ÖÚËù½ÓÊÜ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÒÔºó·¢µç»úºÍµçÄîÍ·µÄÉú³¤ºÏ¶þΪһ

1871Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬·²£®Âó¶û×¼·¢Ã÷Á˽»Á÷·¢µç»ú

1873Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Óɺ£·òÄÉ-°¢¶ûÌ©Äù¿ËÌá³ö¹ÄÐ͵çÊàÈÆ×é
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¼È¾ßÓÐTÐͺͻ·ÐεçÊàÈÆ×éµÄÓŵã
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÖÃâÈ¥ÁËËüÃǵÄÈõµã£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»ÓÉÓÚ¹ÄÐ͵çÊàÈÆ×éʵÖÊÉϾÍÊÇTÐ͵çÊàÈÆ×éµÄÂþÑÜ»¯¡£¡£¡£¡£Âó¿Ë˹Τ³öÊ顶µç´ÅͨÂÛ¡·

1876Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÑDzªÂÞÆõÚ­·òÊ״νÓÄɽ»Á÷·¢µç»úºÍ¿ª´Å·ʽ´®Áª±äѹÆ÷
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬À´¹©µç¸øËûËù·¢Ã÷µÄ“µçÖò”
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Êǽ»Á÷µçÓÃÓÚÕÕÃ÷ϵͳµÄ×îÏÈ

1878Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÎªÁËÔöÇ¿ÈÆ×éµÄ»úеÀο¿ºÍïÔÌ­Í­ÏßÄÚ²¿µÄÎÐÁ÷ÏûºÄ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÈÆ×éµÄÓÐÓò¿·Ö·Åµ½ÌúÐĵIJÛÖÐ

1879Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬°ÝÒÀÀ³£¨Bailey£©Ê×´ÎÓõçµÄ²½·¥»ñµÃÁËÐýת´Å³¡
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬½ÓÄÉÒÀ´Î±ä»»Ëĸö´Å¼«ÉϵÄÀø´ÅµçÁ÷µÄÒªÁì
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÈôÊÇÔÚËĸö´Å³¡µÄÖÐÐÄ·ÅÒ»¸öÍ­ÅÌ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÓÉÓÚ¸ÐÓ¦ÎÐÁ÷µÄ×÷ÓÃ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Í­Å̽«Ëæ×Ŵų¡µÄ±ä»»¶øÐýת
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇ×î³õµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·

1880Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬°®µÏÉú£¨Edison£©Ìá³ö½ÓÄɵüƬÌúÐÄ£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»ÕâÑù¾Í´ó´óïÔÌ­ÁËÌúÐÄÏûºÄ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Í¬Ê±½µµÍÁ˵çÊàÈÆ×éµÄÎÂÉý¡£¡£¡£¡£Í¬Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Âí¿ËÎ÷Ìá³ö½«ÌúÐķֳɼ¸µü
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ã¿µüÖ®¼äÁô³öÒ»¶¨¿í¶ÈµÄ͸·ç²ÛÒÔÔöÇ¿É¢ÈÈ¡£¡£¡£¡£Ê¹µÃÖ±Á÷µç»úµÄµç´Å¸ººÉ¡¢µ¥»úÈÝÁ¿ºÍЧÂʶ¼Ìá¸ßµ½Ø¨¹ÅδÓеÄˮƽ£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»ÕâÑù
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬»»ÏòÆ÷ÉϵĻð»¨ÎÊÌâ¾Í³ÉΪÆäʱµÄÍ»³öÎÊÌâ

1882Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ì¨²ªÀ³×È£¨Deprez£©°ÑÃ×˹°Í¹þË®µçÕ¾·¢³öµÄ2ǧÍßÖ±Á÷µçÄÜ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Í¨¹ýÒ»Ìõ57¹«ÀﳤµÄÊäµçÏßË͵½Ä½ÄáºÚ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬´Ó¶ø֤ʵÎúÔ¶¾àÀëÊäµçµÄ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ¡£¡£¡£¡£Ì¨²ªÀ³×ȵÄÊÔÑé
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÎªµçÄܺ͵ç»úµÄÓ¦Ó÷­¿ªÁËÁÉÀ«µÄÔ¶¾°¡£¡£¡£¡£ÊÇÖ±Á÷µç»úÉú³¤Ê·ÉϵÄÒ»¸öÖ÷ҪתÕÛµã

1883Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ì¨²ªÀ³×ÈÔÚ°ÍÀè¿ÆѧԺÌá³ö
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬°Ñ¶þ¸öÔÚʱ¼äºÍ¿Õ¼äÉϸ÷×ÔÏà²î1/4ÖÜÆڵĽ»±ä´Å³¡ºÏ³É
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃÒ»¸öÐýת´Å³¡

1884Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÂüÆæ˹£¨Menges£©·¢Ã÷ÁËÅâ³¥ÈÆ×éºÍ»»Ïò¼«
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ôö½øÁ˵硢´Å¸ººÉºÍµ¥»úÈÝÁ¿µÄ½øÒ»²½Ìá¸ß
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¶øÈÝÁ¿¼ÌÐøÌá¸ßµÄÖ÷ÒªÄÑÌâºÍÏÞÖÆ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÈÔÈ»ÊÇ»»ÏòÆ÷ÉϵĻð»¨ÎÊÌâ¡£¡£¡£¡£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»ôÆÕ½ðÉúÐֵܷ¢Ã÷Á˾ßÓбպϴÅ·µÄ±äѹÆ÷

1885Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Æ벨ŵ˹»ù£¨Zipernowski£©¡¢µÃÀû£¨Deri£©ºÍ²ªÀ­µÚ£¨Blathy£©ÈýÈËÌá³öÁËÐÄʽºÍ¿Çʽ½á¹¹
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹µÃµ¥Ïà±äѹÆ÷ÔÚÕÕÃ÷ϵͳÖлñµÃÁËÒ»¶¨µÄÓ¦Óᣡ£¡£¡£¸¥À­Àû˹£¨Ferraris£©·¢Ã÷¶þÏàµçÁ÷¿ÉÒÔ×é³ÉÐýת´Å³¡¡£¡£¡£¡£ÔÚ²»ÖªÇ°ÈËÑо¿Ð§¹ûµÄÇéÐÎÏÂ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸¥À­Àû˹µÃ³öÁËÓë°ÝÒÀÀ³ºĮ́²ªÀ³×ÈͬÑùµÄ½áÂÛ£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»²¢ÇÒ½øÒ»²½°ÑʹÓý»Á÷µçÀ´±¬·¢Ðýת´Å³¡
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ºÍʹÓÃÍ­ÅÌÀ´±¬·¢¸ÐÓ¦ÎÐÁ÷ÕâÁ½¸öÍ·ÄÔÁ¬ÏµÆðÀ´
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÖƳÉÁ˵Úһ̨¶þÏà¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·¡£¡£¡£¡£¸£²ªË¹£¨Forbs£©Ìá³öÓÃÌ¿·ÛÀ´×öµçË¢¡£¡£¡£¡£Ê¹µÃ»ð»¨ÎÊÌâÔݸ滺ºÍ

1886Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬»ôÆÕ½ðÉúÐֵܣ¨John and Edward hopkinson£©È·Á¢ÁË´Å·µÄÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹µÃÈËÃÇÄܹ»×Ô¾õµØÀ´Éè¼Æµç»úµÄ´Å·

1888Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸¥À­Àû˹ÔÚÒâ´óÀû¿ÆѧԺÌá³öÁ˓ʹÓý»Á÷µçÀ´±¬·¢µç¶¯Ðýת”µÄ¾­µäÂÛÎÄ¡£¡£¡£¡£Í³Ò»Ê±ÆÚ£¨1886~1888Ä꣩
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÌØ˹À­Òà×ÔÁ¦µØ´ÓÊÂÓÚÐýת´Å³¡µÄÑо¿ºÍÊÔÑé
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬²¢ÇҺ͸¥À­Àû˹»¥²»ÏàÉæºÍÏÕЩͬʱµØ·¢Ã÷Á˸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·

1889Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¶àÀûÎÖ-¶à²ªÂÞ·ò˹»ùÌá³ö½ÓÄÉÈýÏàÖƵĽ¨Òé
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ö¤ÊµÈýÏཻÁ÷µçÒ²¿ÉÒÔ±¬·¢Ðýת´Å³¡
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Í¬Ê±Éè¼ÆºÍÖƳöÁ˵Úһ̨ÈýÏà±äѹÆ÷ºÍÈýÏà¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·

1891Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬°¢Åµ¶ûµÂ£¨Arnold£©½¨ÉèÁËÖ±Á÷µçÊàÈÆ×éµÄÀíÂÛ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹Ö±Á÷µç»úµÄÉè¼ÆºÍÅÌË㽨ÉèÔÚÔ½·¢¿ÆѧµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏ¡£¡£¡£¡£ÈýÏàÖƾÍѸËٵı»ÍƹãʹÓÃ

1893Äê×óÓÒ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¿ªÄÍÀ³£¨Kenelly£©ºÍ˾̹Âó´Ä£¨Steinmetz£©×îÏÈʹÓø´ÊýºÍÏòÁ¿À´ÆÊÎö½»Á÷µç·

1894Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬º£À¼£¨Heyland£©Ìá³ö“¶àÏà¸ÐÓ¦µç»úºÍ±äѹÆ÷ÐÔÄܵÄͼ½âÈ·¶¨·¨”µÄÂÛÎÄ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÊǸÐÓ¦µç»úÀíÂÛÖеĵÚһƪ¾­µäÐÔÂÛÎÄ¡£¡£¡£¡£Í¬Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸¥À­Àû˹ÒѾ­½ÓÄÉÇÐÂöÕñ´Å³¡ÆÊÎöΪ¶þ¸ö¾ÞϸÏàµÈ¡¢×ªÏòÏà·´µÄÐýת´Å³¡µÄ²½·¥À´ÆÊÎöµ¥Ïà¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»ËäÈ»¸¥À­Àû˹ËùµÃµÄЧ¹ûÈÔÄÑÃâÓÚ¹ýʧ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¿ÉÊÇËûËùÓõÄÒªÁì
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬È´¶ÔÐýתµç»úµÄÀíÂÛÆÊÎöÓÐ×Ų»¿ÉÏûÊŵÄТ˳
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÕâÖÖÒªÁìÒÔºó±»³ÆΪ˫Ðýת´Å³¡ÀíÂÛ

1895Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬²¨ÌÝ£¨Potier£©ºÍÇÇÖΣ¨Goege£©½¨ÉèÁ˽»Öá´Å³¡ÀíÂÛ

1899Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÔÚÑо¿Í¹¼«Í¬²½µçÄîÍ·µÄµçÊ෴Ӧʱ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬²ªÀĘ̂¶û£¨Blondel£©Ìá³öË«·´Ó¦ÀíÂÛ£»
£»£»
£»£»£»£»Õâ¸öÀíÂÛØʺ󱻵ÀºÚÌᣨDoherty£©¡¢Äá¹Å¶û£¨Nickle£©ºÍÅÉ¿Ë£¨Park£©µÈÈËËùÉú³¤
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬³ÉΪÏÖ´úͬ²½µç»úÀíÂ۵Ļù´¡

1913Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸£Ìá˹¹Å£¨Fortescue£©×îÏÈÆÊÎö¸ÐÓ¦µçÄîÍ·µÄ²î³Ø³ÆÇéÐÎ

1918Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸£Ìá˹¹ÅÌá³öÁËÇó½âÈýÏà²î³Ø³ÆÎÊÌâµÄ¶Ô³Æ·ÖÁ¿·¨

1920Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹úÈËËù¿ª·¢²½½øµç»ú

1920~1940ÄêÐí¶àѧÕߣ¨Drefus, Punga, Fritz, Moller, Heller£©¶ÔË«ÁýºÍÉî²Ûµç»úµÄÀíÂÛºÍÅÌËãÒªÁì
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ð³²¨´Å³¡ Ëù±¬·¢µÄ¼ÄÉúת¾Ø
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Òì²½µç»úµÄÔëÒôµÈÎÊÌâ¾ÙÐÐÁËһϵÁÐÑо¿

1926~1930Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬µÀºÚÌáºÍÄá¹Å¶û¶þÈËÏȺóÌá³öÁËÎåƪ¾­µäÐÔÂÛÎÄ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Éú³¤Á˲ªÀĘ̂¶ûµÄË«·´Ó¦ÀíÂÛ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Çó³öÁËÎÈ Ì¬ºÍÔÝ̬ʱͬ²½µç»úµÄ¹¦½ÇÌØÕ÷
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ºÍÈýÏà¡¢µ¥ÏàͻȻ¶Ì·µçÁ÷

1929Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÅÉ¿ËʹÓÃ×ø±ê±ä»»ºÍËã×Ó·¨
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬µ¼³öÁËÔÝ̬ʱͬ²½µç»úµÄµçÊÆ·½³ÌºÍËã×Ó×迹¡£¡£¡£¡£Í³Ò»Ê±ÆÚ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ðí¶àѧ ÕßÓÖÉîÈëµØÑо¿ÁËͬ²½µç»úÄÚ²¿µÄ´Å³¡ÂþÑÜ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬µÃ³öÁËÖÖÖֵ翹µÄÅÌË㹫ʽºÍ²â¶¨ÒªÁì¡£¡£¡£¡£ËùÓÐÕâЩÊÂÇé
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹ µÃͬ²½µç»úÄÚ²¿µÄÀíÂÛµÖ´ïÁ˽ÏÁ¿ÍêÉƵÄÌïµØ

1935~1938Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¿ËÀÊ£¨Kron£©ÏµÍ³µØÌá³öÁËʹÓÃÕÅÁ¿ÆÊÎöÀ´Ñо¿Ðýתµç»úµÄÒªÁì

1940ÄêÇ°ºó
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬·ºÆðÁËһϵÁÐеĿØÖƵç»ú
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÀýÈçµç»ú·Å´ó»ú
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬½»Á÷²âËÙ·¢µç»ú
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬»Øת±äѹÆ÷µÈ¡£¡£¡£¡£ÎªÁËÖª×ã ¿ØÖÆϵͳµÄÒªÇó
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬×ÔÕû½Ç»úµÄ¾«¶ÈºÍËÅ·þµçÄîÍ·µÄÐÔÄÜÒàÓкܴóµÄÌá¸ß¡£¡£¡£¡£Í³Ò»Ê±ÆÚ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ð¡ÐÍ·ÖÂíÁ¦µç»úµÄÀí ÂÛÒÑÓнϴóµÄÉú³¤¡£¡£¡£¡£

1950ÄêÔºóÆÚ¾§Ìå¹ÜµÄ·¢Ã÷Ò²Öð½¥Ó¦ÓÃÔÚ²½½øµç»úÉÏ

1950~1960Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ðí¶àѧÕß½øÒ»²½Ñо¿ÁËͬ²½µç»úºÍ¸ÐÓ¦µç»úµÄµç´Å—»úеÔÝ̬¡£¡£¡£¡£ÓÉÓÚʹÓÃÁËÎïÀíÄ£×ÓºÍÄ£Äâ ÅÌËã»ú
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ê¹µÃÐí¶àÖØ´óµÄµçÎÞа̬ÔËÐÐÎÊÌâ»ñµÃÏàʶ¾ö

1958Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹úBristol´óѧµÄG.H.RawcliffeµÈÌá³ö¼«·ùµ÷ÖÆÈÆ×é(³ÆΪP.A.M ÈÆ×é)

1959ÄêÆð
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Öð²½½¨ÉèÆð»úµçÄÜÁ¿×ª»»µÄÐÂϵͳ

1970Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹úLeeds´óѧ²½½øµç»úÑо¿Ð¡×éÊ×´´Ò»¸ö¿ª¹Ø´Å×èµç»ú£¨Switched Reluctance Motor, SRM£©³û ÐÎ
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÕâÊǹØÓÚ¿ª¹Ø´Å×èµç»ú×îÔçµÄÑо¿

1972Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬½øÒ»²½¶Ô´ø°ëµ¼Ì忪¹ØµÄС¹¦ÂÊ¿ª¹Ø´Å×èµçÄîÍ·£¨10w¡«1kw£©¾ÙÐÐÁËÑо¿

1975Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¿ª¹Ø´Å×èµç»úÓÐÁËʵÖÊÐÔµÄÏ£Íû
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬²¢Ò»Ö±Éú³¤µ½¿ÉÒÔΪ50kwµÄµçÆ¿Æû³µÌṩװÖÃ

1980ÄêÔÚÓ¢¹ú½¨ÉèÁË¿ª¹Ø´Å×èµç»úÇý¶¯×°ÖÃÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾£¨SRD Ltd.£©
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬×¨ÃžÙÐÐSRDϵͳµÄÑо¿¡¢¿ª·¢ºÍÉè¼Æ

1983Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬Ó¢¹ú£¨SRD Ltd.£©Ê×ÏÈÍƳöÁË¿ª¹Ø´Å×èµç»úSRDϵÁвúÆ·
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬¸Ã²úÆ·ÃüÃûΪOULTON

1984Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬TASCÇý¶¯ÏµÍ³¹«Ë¾Ò²ÍƳöÁËËûÃǵIJúÆ·¡£¡£¡£¡£ÁíÍâSRD Ltd. ÑÐÖÆÁËÒ»ÖÖÊÊÓÃÓÚÓйìµç³µµÄÇý¶¯ÏµÍ³
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬µ½1986ÄêÒÑÔËÐÐ500km

1992Äê
£¬£¬£¬£¬£¬ÃÀ¹úÖøÃûµç»úר¼ÒT.A.LipoµÈÈËÊ×ÏÈÌá³ö˫͹¼«ÓÀ´Åµç»ú